Gith Languages

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Azriael's picture
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Gith Languages

Hi all, I'm making a character for Azure's new game and was wondering if any of you have looked into compiling a Gith (Yanki or Zerai but I'm mostly looking for Yanki) phrasebook?

My most urgent need is to find a word which would roughly translate to "Ronin" in referance to the devoted followers of the Lich Queen who are now left trying to figure out what to do now.

Apart from that any other words could be handy and could help add to the flavour for these races rather than having players & DM's resort to using Jib'b'erish Smiling .

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Gith Languages

As I posted in the Githyanki Published Resources thread there was an article posted on the WotC site that had a few words of Githyanki translated into English.

From The Eyes of Gith

Gath-kaa du'shakhut ka-Gith'shai.
You fight with the fury of Gith herself.

Danaav'ae-kaa an-talman'ukha.
You have become one of us.

-420

Bob the Efreet's picture
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Gith Languages

Perhaps here at Planewalker we could come up with something.

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ripvanwormer's picture
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Gith Languages

This was written years ago by someone who called herself Skypti; I had the foresight to save it before her website disappeared. I wish I'd done the same with Tom Bubul's beholder lexicon.

Quote:
Gis'telka: The githyanki language (Note: While there are no specificly gendered words, a few have gotten that way through time. For example, "gisir" technically means 'ruler', but it is generally assumed nowadaysthat whoever the "gisir" is, is female.

I'll try to keep notes in here on these things, but you never know.

Additional: While the sections are divided up by verb, noun, whatever, that's simply for ease of use. All the verb/noun/adjectives listed are classified as shoja, und so witer.)

Go....................................chk
Stop.................................zech
Thank...............................ja
Fight.................................ajak
Truce, Call for peace..........vark
Greet...............................chaar
Meet, Convene..................ta'ee
Birth.................................shon
Prepare.............................tav
Prove................................las
Fealty to ranking person......shij (As in the respect due to someone of greater skill, greater rank, etc)
Die....................................htak (The difference here is in the sentence structure.. civilised beings (ie, githyanki) 'die' while others are 'killed'. Small but signifigant.
Kill....................................hta
Revere/Worship.................thech
Hunt.................................rish
Curse...............................hrak
Chop................................virk
Find..................................kras
Begin................................k'kach
(generic copula verb *).......nak
Seep.................................rath
Agree................................as
Disagree............................tas
Move.................................kyi

Shojath: Noun Shoja

Direction............................izkith
Here..................................izi
Place..................................izkiz
Sword.................................ikith
Object.................................thiv
Portal..................................riakol
Order..................................ketr
Conduit...............................k'kiz
Fortress...............................akiv
Color Pool............................dreyk
Barbarian.............................graith
Motive, reason......................satil
Knight..................................githees
Illithid..................................ghaik
Child....................................yank
Ruler....................................gisir (shortened form of "Revered Queen": from gisir-thech to gisik'k)
Traveller...............................chestk
Meat.....................................istik
Chaos...................................kazt
Name....................................gak
Enemy...................................zaith
Mage.....................................chal
Light......................................sivim
Animal....................................ait
Life........................................vikch
Magic.....................................shalk
Thought..................................tisk
Mind......................................."isk
Hand.......................................raah
Person....................................anch
Freedom..................................kza
Time........................................itzim

Shoja: Adjectives

Near.....................................sho'a
Foul......................................kain
Small....................................tchai
Evil.......................................kaynish
Silly......................................takyi
Total, In entirety....................dai

Kath': Suffixes

PRONOUN TYPES (also usable as shojath)
I.................................................-ki
You.............................................-cha
He/She/It.....................................-ik
We...............................................-nk
We(applies only to a unit of githyanki)....-ee
They....................................................-ai
They(applies only to a unit of githyanki)...-ei

VERB TYPES
Imperative.............................-'a
Infinitive.................................-ak

TENSES
Past tense.................................-th
Past tense(Astral).......................-kra
Present tense..............................-t
Future tense................................-ht
Future tense(Astral).....................-akr

OTHER
Want...........................................-it
Plural noun...................................-la
Of................................................-i
This Place.....................................-izi
Most.............................................-'tash
Least.............................................-'tish
From, Away....................................-ha

Katht: Prefixes

VERB TYPES
Negative...........................................Ta'-

OTHER
With..................................................Na'-
Question, quer...................................Ka'-
Question, query (applies to non-astral spaces. ie, where, when) Ik'-
May..................................................Vi'
Through............................................jez

Ivishki: Singular, stand-alone words with a set grammatical structure.

In the name of...................sk' (In the name of , )
Or.....................................ha (or ,
But....................................da (but , )
If.......................................tha (if , )
May (such happen)..............hya (may , )

Simplest Sentence:
Example: I"ach'a'htnk? (When will we begin?)

Simple sentence:
Example: Tavt'a ithikeei, ajakeeak.

Complex sentence: (endless possibilities)
Example: Tha tche'tash kain isteekcha virkhtki, hrakcha gak'a'kii!
(If you curse my name again, I'll chop you into the tiniest bits of meat)

Word formation:
kk becomes: k'a'k (applies also to ch-h, t-t, etc (unpronouncables))
k'k is pronounced like the "ch" in chutzpah
k'k'k becomes ". (a full glottal stop, as in Arabic)
ii becomes simply "i" ; delete one. (unless the last i stands for "of": then add a ' before it)
Maximum of two katht and three kath' to one word.
Order for kath': misc, verb, pronoun, tense, "of".
or: misc, pronoun, verb, tense, "of".

Pronunciation:
Currently unpronouncable: Vowel/glottal stop/vowel. Doesn't occur too
often, but very irritating.
ALWAYS emphasize the first syllable of the shoja. There's a big difference
between:
Takyicha (TAK-yee-cha) Trans: You're silly.
Ta'kyicha (ta-KYEE-cha) Trans: Do not move, you.

Odd expressions of speech:
Nak'a'kiki: I am he, and he is I.
Nak'a'ki - chaartiz : Formal introduction of self.
Na'asnak, - gak'a'ki. Chaarkiz. : Formal reply.
Asnk tasht'a: We will agree to disagree.

* used when the verb "to be" is modified or when the expression doesn't need a shoja but _does_ need
a few kath. Basically a place holder.

Planes:
Mechanus..................Mek'ans
Acheron....................Akeron
Baator......................Aya'tor
Gehenna....................Ge'ena
Grey Waste................Vastish
Carceri.......................Karser
The Abyss...................Yssak
Pandemonium..............Andenk
Limbo.........................Kaztal
Ysgard..................Izgaar
Arborea................Nor'yaa
Beastlands.............Aitizkizi (lit. "Place of the animals")
Elysium..................Ily'zen
Bytopia..................E'to'ya
Mount Celestia
Arcadia...............Ahkadya

Creatures:
Yugoloth..............Yhigoloth
Baatezu...............Baatezi
Tanar'ri...............Tenar'i

Azriael's picture
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Gith Languages

Neat! Thanks. Laughing out loud

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Benyamin's picture
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Gith Languages

I see they have a word for "color pool," but any idea on how they perceive the spectrum? And what of tactile sensation?? I guess Skypti was looking for barebones, speak the cannon ideas of the Gith--which I praise greatly! I guess as one who leans to the poetic I'm looking for a lot...hm, maybe I (or a more canny berk) can craft a cipher for this descriptive dark! Laughing out loud

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Gith Languages

Well, actually the "color pool" is our name for the "thing" that can send a planewalker to another plane. Githyanki word for it may have totally different meaning, i.e. "planar portal", or something. Though it would be good to know about tactile (and other) sensation and perception... If there's nothing in the books, we might have to come up with this all by ourselves - that is, planewalker.com staff. Smiling

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Gith Languages

'Kearrann' wrote:
Well, actually the "color pool" is our name for the "thing" that can send a planewalker to another plane. Githyanki word for it may have totally different meaning, i.e. "planar portal", or something.
I doubt it.

Portals, vortices, conduits and color pools are all different means of planar travel, and seasoned githyankis would know and distinguish between all of these in their tongue, just like other planars do.

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Gith Languages

Aye, there are genuine differences between each of these things. But in the long run the githyanki words will have the same basic *meaning* as any other language's word - X means X. Wither it has a different shade of meaning (this is an upper planes color pool vs. a lower one, or this is a safe color pool vs. an unsafe one) ... or wither the same word can be used for two similar but differently names in another lanaguage things is a little trickier.

I suspect given that the githyanki are planar aware, that they do have different words for each of the different things as noted to be different in english/common. Unlike a prime who may have to have the difference between a vortex and a portal explained to them. For the githyanki, with color pools there may be more than one word each with a shade of meaning.

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Gith Languages

It seems particularly important for githyanki as a world-invading race. They have to know the ins and outs of planar travel to know the strategic importance of various entry points when raiding or laying siege to a world.

Given that their language is adapted to brief commands on the battlefield, there might be subtle variations of common words that subdivide further. For instance "va-riakol" might be "Portal leading home" (to the Astral), while "zi-riakol" might be "Portal leading to the battlefield" (the world currently invaded).

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This is probably the wrong place entirely, but I have a quick question as I delve through here (my linguistic skills clearly aren't up to too much right now):

How do you say "password?" and "long live the Queen!" in githyanki?

PS - yes, I know she's dead Smiling

Thanks

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Gith Languages

'Armoury99' wrote:
"long live the Queen!" in githyanki?

From the above lexicon, I would say, "Dai'vikch'a Gisir-Thech!"

Quote:
"Password?"

"Zech! Las'cha!" ("Stop! Prove yourself!")

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Gith Languages

Cheers. Much appreciated.

I'll add you to the Special Thanks To section in Desire and the Dead. Smiling

Zook1shoe's picture
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Gith Languages

nice job.

P.S.- i am assuming most of you know they had the Gith alphabet in Dung#100.

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'Zook1shoe' wrote:
nice job.

P.S.- i am assuming most of you know they had the Gith alphabet in Dung#100.


Never knew. Any central aspects in the article you could highlight?

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i tried to scan the image of the alphabet, or the sheet of paper in my binder that i wrote them on... but it didnt like me Sad later, after work i will try again.

heres what Dung#100 (July 2003) talks about for the alphabet.

"Githyanki Symbols
The githyanki use a written language composed of alphabetic letters arranged in circular signs called tir'su. Each tir'su sign represents a single word, and multiple tir'su can be connented to form phrases and sentences.
Githyanki read tir'su clockwise, starting at the top. (Githzerai use a similar language, but read their signs counter-clockwise.) Each "spoke" on the wheel represents a letter of the alphabet."

then it goes on into different symbols that Vlaakith and her high-level warlocks use.

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Gith Languages

i put the picture of the Gith Alphabet on my Myspace.... heres a link

http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=...

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Re: Gith Languages

A few questions, please excuse my ignorance on the subject:

Is there an established word for dragons? I'd think it would be duthka or somethinhg very similar considering duthka'gith is a half-dragon/githyanki and "'gith" more than likely refers to the Githyanki half.

Also, is there a word for the gith'ilid? Concidering as how they would be thought of as total abominations, the Githyanki would probably see fit to name them.

Is there a designated word for the renegade Githyanki, more specifically one that fled Vlaakith's "retirement"?

And please specify for me who is concidered a graith. I assume that is a sentiant humanoid race that is not Githyanki, Githzerai, nor Illithid. But is it ANY sentiant humanoid race not of the afore mentioned races? I'm sure Doppelgangers are not included. They wouldn't be important enough of a society. Anyways, please list or more clearly define.

Last thing, Mount Celestia and the Prime were left out. Naming Celestia is not as important to my character as naming the Prime.

Thanks.

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Quote:
Also, is there a word for the gith'ilid? Concidering as how they would be thought of as total abominations, the Githyanki would probably see fit to name them.

Possibly, but an illithid made from a githyanki "body donor" is a standard illithid in all respects. After ceremorphosis, there's nothing left of the original body except a general humanoid form, which is more or less the same whether the victim was human, gith, or drow. You can't really tell what it was originally, though height and build could probably give you a clue.

Gith'illid sounds like a decent name for them, though.

Quote:
And please specify for me who is considered a graith. I assume that is a sentient humanoid race that is not Githyanki, Githzerai, nor Illithid. But is it ANY sentient humanoid race not of the aforementioned races? I'm sure Doppelgangers are not included. They wouldn't be important enough of a society.

Well, the above lexicon defines "graith" as the Githyanki word for barbarian, so it'd be any race that hasn't earned the githyankis' respect. So most human cultures would be graith, but it's possible that some - maybe Netheril and Imaskar during their height, or the Suel and Baklunish empires of Oerth, the Alphatians of Mystara, maybe the people of Sigil - would have impressed them enough to not be graith, except among the most elitist of githyanki. Similarly, aboleths, ethergaunts, tsnng, and other unusually powerful civilizations wouldn't be. It still would depend largely on the society in question. There are "graith" aboleths who do little more than rule cults of primitive slaves, but the Abolethic Sovereignty of Toril is certainly not graith. There are "graith" grell who do nothing but hunt vermin in caves, and there are also civilized grell with fleets of spelljammers led by philosopher-kings. There are graith beholders, but the hive-cities of H'Catha in Realmspace are formidable beholder civilizations. There are graith illithids, and there are entire illithid worlds that the githyanki consider to be their greatest threats. Most dopplegangers would be graith, but it's certainly possible there are worlds where dopplegangers have established mighty empires whose clever infiltrators fool even githyanki warlocks.

In general, I think "graith" might be equivalent to "Clueless" in planar cant, referring to societies without the ability to walk the planes or travel the worlds in large numbers, who the githyanki don't consider a threat. While learning some basic things about portals and the planes might be enough to let a basher stop getting called clueless all the time, it'd take a lot more to get a githyanki to stop calling you graith. Just knowing your way around isn't enough - bariaur are graith, because they're not really civilized, or a substantial threat. Being able to kill githyanki isn't enough - being a barbarian doesn't mean you're not tough. You have to come from a society that's magically adept, able to make world-crossing fleets, and honestly scares the githyanki a little. Not that every non-graith society is going to bring down the githyanki empire, but they have to be groups the githyanki are reluctant to attack. Sigil is non-graith, I think, because the Lady of Pain has earned their respect (and reminds them a little of their own queen), and it does have some pretty civilized features that rival Tu'narith.

Quote:
s there an established word for dragons? I'd think it would be duthka or somethinhg very similar considering duthka'gith is a half-dragon/githyanki and "'gith" more than likely refers to the Githyanki half.

Sounds good to me.

Quote:
Last thing, Mount Celestia and the Prime were left out. Naming Celestia is not as important to my character as naming the Prime.

We'll have to make something up, I guess. Maybe K'k'klestal for Mount Celestia (lots of phlegm in the word, so it sounds like they're spitting in disgust), and I don't know what a good name for the Prime would be. Obviously they wouldn't call it anything like the Prime, since the Astral is primary for them. But the Prime is where they (mostly) go to give birth and raise their young, as well as where their race originated, so it'd have the connotation of "infected nursery." Maybe Yan'shim, so it sounds a little like child-birth, but also sounds different enough so that "githyanki" doesn't sound like it means "Gith-Prime."

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Re: Gith Languages

Are there no established names for the renegades? That's the one I was wondering about the most.

I like the idea that they would refer to the Prime as their breeding ground, maybe Izkiz'shoneei, Place of our Birth, could work in that sense (provided I didn't butcher the 'Yanki sentance structure too much).

I agree that Gith'ilid sounds good but the 'Yanki don't call the mind flayers illithids, they call them Ghaik. Maybe something along the lines of Hrak'daila, the competely accursed ones, or Tel'kul'githla, the mind devouring gith.

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Re: Gith Languages

The following vocabulary is also fan-made (by me), but I'll include it in this thread for completeness:

/forum/expanded-githyanki-vocabulary

In the context of the BoGr campaign on this site, githyanki renegades are often called Emissaries. This is because the githyanki often send their renegades as messengers to various barbarian cultures, with the understanding that it's frequently a suicide mission.

I figure that the githyanki have a large number of creative (mostly derogatory) words for renegades: heretics, unbelievers, traitors, infidels, etc., with the word used depending on how the githyanki ended up becoming a renegade in the first place. There should be a word or two for githyanki who avoid 'retirement.'

I respectfully disagree with Rip on what would be considered graith or not. I don't think that being an experienced planewalking human, dwarf, etc. would make that much difference to the githyanki mind. Planewalking graith are still 'heathen god-slaves,' don't understand the critical importance of fighting the Great Enemy, may associate with githzerai, may originate from cultures that are highly offensive to the githyanki mind, and usually don't have a solid grasp of githyanki culture in general. The things that would make a githyanki respect an outsider would be things like being a noted illithid slayer (which will definitely earn a humanoid some tolerance). I think that typical humanoids of Sigil, for example, would certainly be considered graith. A graith may earn respect (by being an illithid hunter, by being noted for being fierce in battle, and so on), but is still a graith. A powerful, advanced culture (the Netherese, drow, etc.) may be noted as 'worthy' (and may actually frighten the githyanki a bit) but still remains barbarian.

My personal take on it is that if it's approximately humanoid in appearance, not too weird to the githyanki mind, not gith, and not draconic, it's a graith. Things that are non-humanoid or 'too weird' are referred to by words that roughly equate to 'monster' or 'thing' (I use the word k'ya or kiya).

To answer the specific question about a doppelganger, it'd be considered a graith while the githyanki believe it's actually a human/gnome/whatever, and a monster/thing after a githyanki realizes it's a doppelganger.

I'm wondering if the githyanki should have a specific word for aberrations -- specifically, for those aberrations that are not illithids but would upset githyanki sensibilities for being similar-looking in some way or keeping slaves, for example. (Aboleths, for one, who have tentacles, spend a lot of time in water, are psionic, and keep slaves.) They might also have a specific word (neither graith nor 'monster') for immortal exemplar beings such as fiends.

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Re: Gith Languages

I think I'm going to try to compile a more complete(ish) Githyanki-Common dictionary. This language is very interesting. I'm definitely looking for suggestions to add considering I'm new and haven't the experience with the race that some others do. More descriptive words are definitely needed. As a race that is know for their elaborate style, they would need alot of adjectives. The lexicon provided here and the one expansion provided by Zimrazim is an awesome start. I also liked some of the language suggestions from ripvanwormer.

The idea Zimrazim has is along the same lines as the picture I was getting of the meaning of graith. It's a good definition. Much appreciation.

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I have also created a few githyanki terms/insults as well, though I am not certain how well they 'mesh' with the current list....

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Re: Gith Languages

Thanks for the addition. I've added them in.

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Re: Gith Languages

Nice to see all the Gith-kids debating slang Smiling

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Re: Gith Languages

We need to have an audio file for proper pronunciation of gith words. Some just look plain impossible to say...

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Re: Gith Languages

There is also the matter of accent to worry over. I've heard players in various campaigns using everything from an Iranian accent to something akin to a mix of Klingon and Thai accents when playing gith-race characters and that of course affects the pronunciation. O,o

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